Fernand Pelez (Paris, January 18, 1843 – August 7, 1913) was a French painter of Spanish origin who worked in Paris. Pelez portrayed social issues in a realistic style. (Wikipedia)

Read a short analysis of his work over at The Art Tribune. In addition, for French reader, don’t miss Myriam Tsikounas’ exposé on the socio-historical context of this image over at the L’Histoire par l’image website.