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✖ Via Smithsonian Journeys: The Division of Birds storage facility in the Smithsonian’s National Museum of Natural History. Photo: Chip Clark
“This image, Chip Clark’s most requested photo, shows Roxie Laybourne, Smithsonian research associate, in front, with Birds Division collections staff members Beth Ann Sabo, James Dean, Bonnie Farmer, and Dawn Arculus, in 1992. The Museum holds the largest collection of vertebrate specimens in the world, with over 5.8 million specimens representing fishes, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals. Photo by Chip Clark, Smithsonian Institution” (more)

About Chip Clark:

“Chip Clark came to the Smithsonian’s National Museum of Natural History in 1973, with a degree in biology and an interest in photography. He has been a photographer on staff ever since, documenting thousands of specimens and exhibits, and accompanying scientists on research trips around the world. He has photographed everything from dinosaurs and mummies to diamonds, butterflies, and, of course, his fellow staff members. In the field he has photographed in caves in Jamaica, the rainforest in Peru, the coral reefs in Belize, and on the ocean floor in a deep-sea submersible off the Bahamas. He thrives on the challenges of photographing the natural world in its environment, no matter what the conditions.” (“Chip Clark: Museum Photographer for More Than Thirty-Five Years”)

↳Share Aug 08  link  notes class,c  art  photograph  photographer  museum  animal  bird  lassification  taxonomy  epistemology  order  biology  zoology 

We report the design, synthesis, and assembly of the 1.08-Mbp Mycoplasma mycoides JCVI-syn1.0 genome starting from digitized genome sequence information and its transplantation into a Mycoplasma capricolum recipient cell to create new Mycoplasma mycoides cells that are controlled only by the synthetic chromosome. The only DNA in the cells is the designed synthetic DNA sequence, including “watermark” sequences and other designed gene deletions and polymorphisms, and mutations acquired during the building process. The new cells have expected phenotypic properties and are capable of continuous self-replication.
✖ Via Science Magazine: “Creation of a Bacterial Cell Controlled by a Chemically Synthesized Genome” by J Craig Venter and al., May 20th, 2010. [pdf]
“John Craig Venter (born October 14, 1946) is an American biologist and entrepreneur, most famous for his role in being one of the first to sequence the human genome[1] and for his role in creating the first synthetic cell in 2010.[2] Venter founded Celera Genomics, The Institute for Genomic Research and the J. Craig Venter Institute, now working at the latter to create synthetic biological organisms and to document genetic diversity in the world’s oceans. He was listed on Time Magazine’s 2007 and 2008 Time 100 list of the most influential people in the world.” (wikipedia)

Just to keep things in perspective:

“Some other scientists said that aside from assembling a large piece of DNA, Dr. Venter has not broken new ground. “To my mind Craig has somewhat overplayed the importance of this,” said David Baltimore, a geneticist at Caltech. He described the result as “a technical tour de force,” a matter of scale rather than a scientific breakthrough.

“He has not created life, only mimicked it,” Dr. Baltimore said.

Dr. Venter’s approach “is not necessarily on the path” to produce useful microorganisms, said George Church, a genome researcher at Harvard Medical School. Leroy Hood, of the Institute for Systems Biology in Seattle, described Dr. Venter’s report as “glitzy” but said lower-level genes and networks had to be understood first before it would be worth trying to design whole organisms from scratch.

In 2002 Eckard Wimmer, of the State University of New York at Stony Brook, synthesized the genome of the polio virus. The genome constructed a live polio virus that infected and killed mice. Dr. Venter’s work on the bacterium is similar in principle, except that the polio virus genome is only 7,500 units in length, and the bacteria’s genome is more than 100 times longer.”” (The New York Times)


↳Share May 22  link  notes technology  human  life  cell  genome  genetic  biology  replication  self-replication  science  news  synthetic 
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✖ Via

A Journey Round My Skull: #21, Russian elementary school textbook on The Miracle of Life, 1992


↳Share Mar 20  link  notes art  illustration  humon  reproduction  sex  communication  biology  anatomy 
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✖ Via Beastness by David Jaclin (self-published, 2009). Cover illustration by Antoine Corbineau

Read an excerpt from the book (in French). Buy the book online. Check out David’s blog 10 Secondes Tigre.

“Beastness” is the contraction of “fitness” (in a biological sense) and “beast”. It’s the name David Jaclin gave to the evolution of the relationship’s economy (“business”) bonding humans and animals since the dawn of time to the present day.


↳Share Feb 26  link  notes animal  art  author  biology  book  communication  economy  human  illustration  illustrator  life  technology  beastness  David Jaclin 

The Vatican has admitted that Charles Darwin’s theory of evolution should not have been dismissed and claimed it is compatible with the Christian view of Creation.
✖ Via Telegraph.co.uk: “Vatican claims Darwin’s theory of evolution is compatible with Christianity” by Chris Irvine, February 11, 2009.

↳Share Dec 30  link  notes religion  biology  animal  human  evolution  Darwin  history 
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↳Share Sep 06  link  notes illustration  humor  biology  DNA 
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✖ Via Pasa La Vida / Campaign for the Zurich Chamber Orchestra

Jessica Palmer from the Bioephemera blog has this comment about the concept of the campaign : “Of particular interest I think is this comment on the thread at fubiz, from kmaz: “Music, and overall classical music, plays on emotion, not on the nervous system. instead of putting the music emotion above all, it takes it down heavily and awkwardly, to tie it with simple physic reactions.” Really? “Plays on emotion, not on the nervous system”? Pardon me, but to a neurobiologist, that dichotomy is nonsensical. Our emotions and our nervous systems are inextricably entwined. Further, the complex physics and biology that make our emotional response to music possible only make the power of music and art more amazing, not less. Kudos to the Zurich orchestra for appreciating that.”


↳Share Jun 25  link  notes music  ad  poster  design  biology  anatomy  illustration  emotion 
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✖ Via Kitsune Noir / SEEDMAGAZINE.COM: “The Genomic Revolution”, illustration by Tyler Lang.

“The recent decoding of the cow genome follows in a series of cracked genomes. We now hold a growing number of keys to the complicated nucleotide patterns that make up life on Earth. Here are some of the most significant. Mouse over the illustrations to learn more about each project.”


↳Share Jun 10  link  notes illustration  design  biology  human  animal 
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✖ Via Dustin Yellin: “Man As Dinosaur”, Resin, Acrylic and Ink, 11.25x83x14.75, 2009

“Dustin Yellin (born Los Angeles, July 22, 1975) is a contemporary artist living in New York. His artworks are based on a unique process of painting 3d forms in resin. Common subjects in his artworks are biological imagery. While historic artists like Leopold Blaschka and Ernst Haeckel have used their techniques to represent real biological forms, Dustin Yellin’s artworks exist as permutations of natural life and form. His paintings use a method to represent 3d forms that is reminiscent of both lenticular images and rapid prototyping. The technique approximates a static volumetric display and is autostereoscopic as his artworks appear three dimensional without the use of special glasses or viewing equipment.” (Wikipedia)


↳Share Jun 09  link  notes art  sculpture  biology  anatomy  man  human  body  artist 
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✖ Via BilbiOdyssey: Julius Victor Carus (1857) Icones zootomicae, die wirbellosen Thiere, Mollusca I, Figure 6 : Schematische Durchschnittszeichnung des Körpers von Anodonta anatina, p. 56. High Resolution (4224x5520).

BibliOdyssey comments : “Some wonderful lithography work […] from plates in the 1857 Julius Victor Carus book on invertebrate animals: Icones Zootomicae, die Wirbellosen Thiere, available as always in enormous page images from the excellent Universities of Strasbourg Digital Library collection.”


↳Share Jun 01  link  notes anatomy  biology  animal  illustration  vintage  plate 

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