art photographer photograph decay destruction building event 21st_century american 9_11 nachtwey war terrorism media history
✖ Via Time: “Shattered” a collection of photographs by photojournalist James Nachtwey
James Nachtwey grew up in Massachusetts and graduated from Dartmouth College, where he studied Art History and Political Science (1966-70). Images from the Vietnam War and the American Civil Rights movement had a powerful effect on him and were instrumental in his decision to become a photographer. He has worked aboard ships in the Merchant Marine, and while teaching himself photography, he was an apprentice news film editor and a truck driver.

In 1976 he started work as a newspaper photographer in New Mexico, and in 1980, he moved to New York to begin a career as a freelance magazine photographer. His first foreign assignment was to cover civil strife in Northern Ireland in 1981 during the IRA hunger strike. Since then, Nachtwey has devoted himself to documenting wars, conflicts and critical social issues. He has worked on extensive photographic essays in El Salvador, Nicaragua, Guatemala, Lebanon, the West Bank and Gaza, Israel, Indonesia, Thailand, India, Sri Lanka, Afghanistan, the Philippines, South Korea, Somalia, Sudan, Rwanda, South Africa, Russia, Bosnia, Chechnya, Kosovo, Romania, Brazil and the United States.

Nachtwey has been a contract photographer with Time Magazine since 1984. He was associated with Black Star from 1980 - 1985 and was a member of Magnum from 1986 until 2001. In 2001, he became one of the founding members of the photo agency, VII. (Bio)

To learn more about James Nachtwey, I strongly recommend watching the documentary War Photographer (Christian Frei, 2001).



• Sep 11, 2010 link notes tagged: art  photographer  photograph  decay  destruction  building  event  21st century  American  9/11  Nachtwey  war  terrorism  media  history 
art design animal horse veterinary propaganda war lithograph world_war_i united_states
✖ Via

Library of Congres ― World War I Posters: “Are you fond of horses - U.S. Army - The Veterinary Corps instructs you in their care and treatment, riding and driving” by artist Horst Schreck, lithograph, color, 63 x 49 cm, published in 1919. Reproduction Number: LC-USZC4-9847.



• Sep 07, 2010 link notes tagged: art  design  animal  horse  veterinary  propaganda  war  lithograph  world war I  United-States 
art illustration illustrator russia vintage journal satirical satire prisoner war revolution resistance
✖ Via BibliOdyssey: untitled illustration by Aleksandr Ivanovich Vakhrameev, from the russian satirical journal Gamayon, 1906, p. 9

This illustration is part of the Russian Satirical Journals collection hosted by the The University of Wisconsin Digital Collection. More detail about it here.



• Aug 26, 2010 link notes tagged: art  illustration  illustrator  Russia  vintage  journal  satirical  satire  prisoner  war  revolution  resistance 
art communication propaganda war poster man alone lost
✖ Via Duke University Libraries > Digital Collection > Ad*Access: “Could You Tell Him You’re Tired Of Buying War Bonds?” Time Magazine, 1945

About Ad*Access:

“An image database of over 7,000 U.S. and Canadian advertisements covering five product categories - Beauty and Hygiene, Radio, Television, Transportation, and World War II propaganda - dated between 1911 and 1955.”


• Jul 05, 2010 link notes tagged: art  communication  propaganda  war  poster  man  alone  lost 

The sacrifice serves to protect the entire community from its own violence; it prompts the entire community to choose victims outside itself. The elements of dissension scattered throughout the community are drawn to the person of the sacrificial victim and eliminated, at least temporarily, by its sacrifice.
✖ Via Violence and the sacred by Rene Girard, tr. Patrick Gregory, Continuum International Publishing Group, [1972]2005 p. 8

Original French text:

C’est la communauté entière que le sacrifice protège de sa propre violence, c’est la communauté entière qu’il détourne vers des victimes qui lui sont extérieures. Le sacrifice polarise sur la victime des germes de dissension partout répandus et il les dissipe en leur proposant un assouvissement partiel. (éd. Bernard Grasset, coll. Hschette Littérature / Pluriel, Paris, [1972]1998, p. 18

Consider this for example. It doesn’t really matter (for what’s at stake here) if it’s true or not. What matter is that some people find it necessary to see McChrystal resignation as a sacrifice and are representing that belief by their talkings and writings:

Respected conservative Toby Harden of the UK Telegraph notes: “the way Obama fired McChrystal was choreographed to humiliate the general and bolster the President’s credentials as a macho man. So much for ‘no drama Obama.’ The manner of the firing came dangerously close to putting political theatre and image-burnishing above the conduct of a war.” Mortified, dishonored, ruined? I think not. General McChrystal may no longer be commanding the troops in Afghanistan, but his act of valor may very well have won the war here at home. Army General Stanley McChrystal may have taken a bullet, but crawling through the trenches on his belly the wounded patriot managed to set off a warning flare alerting America it is presently under presidential siege. (American Thinker: “McChrystal’s sacrifice?” by Jeannie DeAngelis, June 24th, 2010)

Previously on Skandalon : Rene Girard, Gen. Stanley A. McChrystal



• Jul 05, 2010 link notes tagged: communication  sacrifice  violence  victim  community  sacred  immunitas  communitas  Esposito  protection  order  war  McChrystal  United-States  news  representation  anxiety  Girard 

He would rage and he would cry, my lost soldier. And I said to him, “There are two of you, don’t you see? One that kills and one that loves.” And he said to me, “I don’t know whether I am animal or a god.” But you are both.
✖ Via Apocalypse Now Redux, Francis Ford Coppola, [1979]2001

The entire script of the Redux version is available here.



• Jul 03, 2010 link notes tagged: art  communication  film  movie  filmmaker  war  soldier  lost  kill  death  love  relation  relationship  violence  horror  Hobbes  communitas  Esposito 
art photograph photographer army soldier war conflict history politic united_states destruction death individual anonymous
✖ Via

The New York Times: “In transit, Kyrgystan to Afghanistan, April 5: Soldiers in full gear on a C-17 military transport from the Transit Center at Manas to the Mazar-i-Sharif Airfield” by Damon Winter [click for full scale]

In “A Year at War,” The New York Times will trace the steps of the men and women of the First Battalion, 87th Infantry of the 10th Mountain Division during their yearlong deployment in northern Afghanistan. Damon Winter, the winner of the 2009 Pulitzer Prize for feature photography, followed the battalion in late March and early April as it made its way from Fort Drum, N.Y., to Kunduz Province. Over the weekend, as the first installments of the series were published, he spoke about the project with James Estrin. Their conversation has been edited and condensed.



• Jul 03, 2010 link notes tagged: art  photograph  photographer  army  soldier  war  conflict  history  politic  United-States  destruction  death  individual  anonymous 

People are not alone in waging war. Their closest living cousins, chimpanzees, also slaughter their own kind—in brutal attacks that primatologists increasingly view as strategic, co-ordinated assaults rather than random acts of violence. But however tempting it is to see these battles through the lens of human warfare, the motives for chimp-on-chimp violence are poorly understood. In particular, researchers have long debated whether the apes fight for land, or for females.
✖ Via The Economist: “Killer instincts”, June 24th, 2010

• Jul 02, 2010 link notes tagged: communication  war  land  power  violence  killing  death  animal  chimpanzee  human  behavior  instinct  culture  nature 

In June, Afghanistan officially outpaced Vietnam as the longest war in American history – and Obama has quietly begun to back away from the deadline he set for withdrawing U.S. troops in July of next year. The president finds himself stuck in something even more insane than a quagmire: a quagmire he knowingly walked into, even though it’s precisely the kind of gigantic, mind-numbing, multigenerational nation-building project he explicitly said he didn’t want.
✖ Via Rolling Stone: “The Runaway General” by Michael Hastings, June 25th, 2010
“The horror….the horror”

A well-worth reading article by 30 years old journalist Michael Hastings. For me, it’s less about taking side (either for the Obama administration of for McChrystal strategy and ideas) than about the complex difficulties surrounding any large scale war operations. It’s somehow reminescent of McNamara’ account of what he called “The Fog of War” in Errol Morris’ documentary of the same name (2003). Anybody who ever saw Coppola’s Apocalypse Now will likely remember the extensive use of smoke and fog and the effect it has on the rendition of the story.

Newsweek as an short interview with Michael Hastings explaining how the Rolling Stone’s piece was written.



• Jun 28, 2010 link notes tagged: Afghanistan  Apocalypse  United-States  art  communication  confusion  destruction  fog  history  horror  journalism  war  McChrystal 

Then the men of the Empire, who had been through so much, who had lived in such carnage, kissed their emaciated wives and spoke of their first love; they looked into the fountains of their natal prairies and found themselves so old, so mutilated, that they bethought themselves of their sons, in order that they might close their eyes in peace. They asked where they were; the children came from the schools, and seeing neither sabers, nor cuirasses, neither infantry nor cavalry, they asked in turn where were their fathers. They were told that the war was ended, that Cesar was dead, and that the portraits of Wellington and of Blucher were suspended in the antechambers of the consulates and the embassies, with these two words beneath: Salvatoribus mundi. Then there seated itself on a world in ruins an anxious youth.
✖ Via The Confession of a Child of the Century by Alfred du Musset, 1836

Here’s the original French version:

“Alors ces hommes de l’Empire, qui avaient tant couru et tant égorgé, embrassèrent leurs femmes amaigries et parlèrent de leurs premières amours ; ils se regardèrent dans les fontaines de leurs prairies natales, et ils s’y virent si vieux, si mutilés, qu’ils se souvinrent de leurs fils, afin qu’on leur fermât les yeux. Ils demandèrent où ils étaient ; les enfants sortirent des collèges, et ne voyant plus ni sabres, ni cuirasses, ni fantassins, ni cavaliers, ils demandèrent à leur tour où étaient leurs pères. Mais on leur répondit que la guerre était finie, que César était mort, et que les portraits de Wellington et de Blücher étaient suspendus dans les antichambres des consultats et des ambassades, avec ces deux mots au bas : Salvatoribus mundi.

Alors s’assit sur un monde en ruines une jeunesse soucieuse.” (WikiSource)


• Jun 06, 2010 link notes tagged: art  author  novel  autobiography  confession  century  war  anxiety  anguish  youth  generration  history  confusion  desctruction  chaos 

To take a dose of LSD is all right, and you will have the experience of being more or less crazy, but this will make quite good sense because you know you took the dose of LSD. If, on the other hand, you took the LSD by accident, and then find yourself going crazy, not knowing how you got there, this is a terrifying and horrible experience. This is a much more serious and terrible experience, very different from the trip which you can enjoy if you know you took the LSD.
Now consider the difference between my generation and you who are under twenty-five. We all live in the same crazy universe whose hate, distrust, and hypocrisy relates back (especially at the international level)’ to the Fourteen Points and the Treaty of Versailles.
We older ones know how we got here. I can remember my father reading the Fourteen Points at the breakfast table and saying, “By golly, they’re going to give them a decent armistice, a decent peace,” or something of the kind. And I can remember, but I will not attempt to verbalize, the sort of thing he said when the Treaty of Versailles came out. It wasn’t printable. So I know more or less how we got here.
But from your point of view, we are absolutely crazy, and you don’t know what sort of historic event led to this craziness. “The fathers have eaten bitter fruit and the children’s teeth are set on edge.” It’s all very well for the fathers, they know what they ate. The children don’t know what was eaten.
✖ Via Steps to an Ecology of Mind by Gregory Bateson, University of Chicago Press, [1972]2000, p. 481 [Google books preview]

Think midle eastern wars, energy crisis, Europe financial crisis, unexplainable killing sprees and so forth.

Previously on Skandalon



• May 25, 2010 link notes tagged: communication  technology  media  ecology  cybernetic  deception  despair  lost  confusion  generation  history  context  politic  economy  energy  war  destruction  murder  killing spree 
✖ Via Simon&Schuster channel on YouTube: “Don DeLillo reading from Point Omega” Feb. 15, 2010
“From one of our greatest living writers, Don DeLillo, a brief, unnerving, and hard-hitting new novel about a secret war advisor and a young filmmaker.”

DeLillo starts reading at page 17 of his book (Point Omega, New York: Scribner, 2010).

Previously on Skandalon: Point Omega, Don DeLillo.



• May 19, 2010 link notes tagged: art  novel  author  video  book  movie  film  war  DeLillo 

Do the “Iraqi weapons of mass destruction” not fit perfectly the status of the MacGuffin? (Incidentally, one of the most famous Hitchcockian MacGuffins IS a potential weapon of mass destruction - the bottles with “radioactive diamonds” in Notorious!) Are they not also an elusive entity, never empirically specified - when, a couple of years ago, the UN inspectors were searching for them in Iraq, they were expected to be hidden in the most disparate and improbable places, from the (rather logical place of) desert to the (slightly irrational) cellars of the presidential palaces (so that, when the palace is bombed, they may poison Saddam and his entire entourage?), allegedly present in large quantities, yet magically moved around all the time by the hands of workers, and the more all-present and all-powerful in their threat, the more they are destroyed, as if the distraction of the greater part of them magically heightens the destructive power of the remainder? As such, they by definition cannot ever be found, and are therefore all the more dangerous… Now that none were found, we reached the last line of the story of MacGuffin: “‘Well,’ said President Bush in September 2003, ‘then that’s not a MacGuffin, is it?’
✖ Via “The Iraqi MacGuffin” by Slavoj Zizek, Nov. 4th, 2003

• May 18, 2010 link notes tagged: art  politic  Iraq  WMD  simulacrum  Baudrillard  Zizek  philosophy  representation  movie  cinema  film  plot  media  technology  war  critic 

The boundless sea rang terribly around, and the earth crashed loudly: wide Heaven was shaken and groaned, and high Olympus reeled from its foundation under the charge of the undying gods, and a heavy quaking reached dim Tartarus and the deep sound of their feet in the fearful onset and of their hard missiles. So, then, they launched their grievous shafts upon one another, and the cry of both armies as they shouted reached to starry heaven; and they met together with a great battle-cry. […] Astounding heat seized Chaos: and to see with eyes and to hear the sound with ears it seemed even as if Earth and wide Heaven above came together; for such a mighty crash would have arisen if Earth were being hurled to ruin, and Heaven from on high were hurling her down; so great a crash was there while the gods were meeting together in strife. Also the winds brought rumbling earthquake and duststorm, thunder and lightning and the lurid thunderbolt, which are the shafts of great Zeus, and carried the clangour and the warcry into the midst of the two hosts. An horrible uproar of terrible strife arose: mighty deeds were shown and the battle inclined. But until then, they kept at one another and fought continually in cruel war.
✖ Via Theogony by Hesiod (tr. by Hugh G. Evelyn-White, 1914)

When the Gods fought the Titans, Earth was not an hopistable place for the mortals.



• May 09, 2010 link notes tagged: art  communication  chaos  genesis  creation  order  world  mythology  violence  war  representation  Gods  Titans  nature  power 
✖ Via LIFE - Hosted by Google: Vol. 68, no 18, May 15, 1970

It happened 40 years ago: the Kent State shooting. Four unarmed college students were shot dead by the National Guard. Learn more about it on Wikipedia.



• May 04, 2010 link notes tagged: history  protest  America  United-States  students  killing  politic  revolution  war  University  news  army  government 

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